Evolution Of Database Management Systems - 2269 Words

EVOLUTION OF DBMS 1.INTRODUCTION As technology is rapidly emerging and changing, organizations are quickly adapting to it, and with this technology and software advancement includes database management systems. Database management systems have become a crucial tool in every organization. It will be rather more surprising to see a company not using DBMS in this age. As organizations emerge and grow by years, they have numerous data sets to handle and database management systems is a software application which helps organizations perform this mundane task easily. It collects, organizes the databases and also stores and performs functions on the databases making it easier for users to access. Now days, an organization wouldn’t survive without data and information. The way this data is important for an organization, to manage this data is equally important. Database management systems has become a part of every field right from schools, libraries, medical centers, airlines, chemical plants etcetera. With the effe ctive use of database management systems software in organizations, it comes with advantages and disadvantages which will be later explained in the findings section of this paper. The research would concentrate more on how database management system applications have progressed since the past decade. The research objective is to study the evolution of DBMS and learn about the emerging alternative applications for this traditional system. The positive and negative effectsShow MoreRelatedThe Evolution Of Database Management System1099 Words   |  5 PagesThe Evolution of DBMS A database management system, also known as DBMS, is a type of software that is used in order to create and manage a multitude of databases. Data is the power that runs most modern businesses. This specific program provides a technique for people to use a â€Å"systematic† way to create, retrieve, update, and manage many diverse types of data. DBMS is used to manage three important things, which is data, database engine, and database schema. These different elements help to provideRead MoreComputer Is The Security And Reliability801 Words   |  4 Pageslayer of software so-called operating system runs the whole hardware in accordance with the user commands. The OS is the piece of software which allocates the hardware resources to the processes depending on their priority and usage. It thus protects the hardware components from being used by unwanted processes and safeguarding them in real-time. One of the crucial aspect that highlights when dragging a discussion about hardwa re resources is the Database. A database can be simply defined as the informationRead MoreThe Evolution Of The Data Stored Essay1556 Words   |  7 PagesHowever, the evolution of how the data stored, combined, analyzed and used to predict the pattern and tendencies of consumers has evolved as technology has seen numerous advancements throughout the past century. In the 1900s databases began as â€Å"computer hard disks† and in 1965, after many other discoveries including voice recognition, â€Å"the US Government plans the world’s first data center to store 742 million tax returns and 175 million sets of fingerprints on magnetic tape.† The evolution of data andRead MoreDatabase Analysis : Database Management System1114 Words   |  5 Pageson database environment and development process. Database is an organized collection of logically related data. It consists of tables, queries, views and other objects. Database management system is a software system used for creating and managing databa ses. It is a collection of programs used to store, modify and extract information from database. It helps users and programmers for creating updating and managing the data in a systematic way. There are many types of database management system rangingRead MoreHcs 533 Study Education on Your Terms/Hcs533Study.Com Essay866 Words   |  4 Pageshealth care environment is constantly changing, new systems arise every day with terminology of their own to reflect the changes. As a health care professional, it is important for you to stay up-to-date with the terminology and its proper use. Define each term in the table below. There’s only one definition for each terminology. -------------------------------------------------------------------- HCS 533 Week 2 Individual Assignment Database Worksheet (2 Set) FOR MORE CLASSES VISIT www.hcs533studyRead MoreThe Effective Managing Of Data1110 Words   |  5 Pagesprocessing (Strasser, 2014). Data management is defined as process of formation and implementation of architectures, policies, practices and methods to deal with information lifecycle requirements of the organization in a successful way (Rouse, n.d.). It is basically a business task that creates and executes the acquisition, control, secure, distribute and improvement of data (Sucha, 2014). Data is an important asset that has a business value. Well-defined data management processes are used for maintainingRead MoreNo Pains No Gains : Distributed Database Solutions1737 Words   |  7 PagesGAINS: DISTRIBUTED DATABASE SOLUTIONS CSC 633 RAJEEV SAGAR REDDY MERUGU. INTRODUCTION: Database management has undergone more than four decades of evolution producing vast range of research and extensive array of technology solutions. The database research community and software industry has responded to numerous challenges resulting from changes in user requirements and opportunities presented by hardware advances. The relational database approach as represented by SQL databases has been particularlyRead MoreGary Dessler Human Resource Management 14th Edition1672 Words   |  7 PagesGary Dessler Human Resource Management 14th Edition.pdf Download Gary Dessler Human Resource Management 14th Edition.PDF Now Gary Dessler Human Resource Management 14th Edition - Are you looking for ebook gary dessler human resource management 14th edition PDF? You will be glad to know that right now gary dessler human resource management 14th edition PDF is available on our online library. With our online resources, you can find gary dessler human resource management 14th edition easily withoutRead MoreEvolution of Data Models1122 Words   |  5 PagesThe Evolution of Data Models The quest for better data management has led to different models that attempt to resolve the file system’s critical shortcomings. Because each data model evolved from its predecessors, it is essential to examine the major data models in roughly chronological order. 1.1 The Hierarchical Model A Hierarchical Database Model is a data model in which the data is organized into a tree-like structure. The structure allows representing information using parent/child relationships:Read MoreQuestions On A Enterprise And Community Edition798 Words   |  4 Pagesto fine tune the data manipulation process. Kettle is an ETL tool, which modifies the concept of ETL (Extraction, Transformation, and Loading) to ETTL, which is:- †¢ Data Extraction from source databases. †¢ Transport of the data. †¢ Data Transformation. †¢ Loading of data into a data warehouse. Various databases are supported by Kettle ETL, they are as follows: †¢ Oracle †¢ MySQL †¢ MS Access †¢ IBM DB2 †¢ Sybase †¢ dBase †¢ MS SQL Server The main components are: †¢ Spoon – A graphical tool to create ETL process

Andrew Jackson True American Essay - 1579 Words

Andrew Jackson was the first quot;peoples president†. His humble frontier heritage and heroic title won support throughout the nation. Jackson was in touch with the common man and had respect for him. This for once, allowed the â€Å"people† to have a more dominant role in government, which is something that America prides itself upon today. His Presidency was plagued with controversy, but President Jackson used his power as President to unite a sometimes-divided nation and establish a precedent of power for future American leaders. States rights, the nullification crisis, the spoils system, Indian removal and banking policies were all controversies which brought forth strong rivalry and resentment throughout his years as president, but†¦show more content†¦This is not a time for you to think of repose. Great issues for the future of our country are at issue, and until our course is carried through triumphantly and every species of danger is settled on the most solid foundation, you ought not to withdraw your active force from it†. (Remini pg.119) nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; â€Å"Jackson naturally believed he had been instructed to seize Florida. What â€Å"other services† did Monroe have in mind if not the seizure of this territory?†(Remini pg.119) Jackson did not hesitate, and his actions helped to acquire the Florida territory, and he became a provisional governor of Florida that same year. This situation demonstrates the character of this man. Andrew Jackson was a man dedicated to strengthening our country at any cost. He was not one let what others may think of him get in the way of what he knew was best for his country. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; Later, Jackson nearly won the presidential campaign of 1824, however due to a quot;corrupt bargainquot; between John Quincy Adams and Henry Clay he lost. Over the next four years the current administration built a strong political machine with nationalistic policies and a lack of concern of states rights. Adams also implements the tariff of Abominations, which outraged common merchants and southerners. The 1828 campaign was filled with mud slinging on both sides. John Quincy Adams and his northern supporters went as far as saying thatShow MoreRelatedAndrew Jackson : A Symbol Of The Age Essay1553 Words   |  7 PagesWest. Andrew Jackson was the president in the early 1800’s that made a considerable amount of change. Theses changes and action that he was involved in changed America forever, in which gave him the respect from the people of America. He was a symbol for his age, becoming a true historical figure and a hero for the people. He defeated the British and expanded America to unifying and create nationalism for the common people of America. This essay will discuss the ways in which Andrew Jackson is depictedRead MoreEssay about Andrew Jackson: War Hero or Tyrant?653 Words   |  3 PagesAndrew Jackson was, and still is a beloved president to many people. The common person might look at our seventh president as a true war hero, when in fact Andrew Jackson was like a tyrant in many ways. He was the reason for about 7,000 Cherokees deaths, and violated many laws. The only reason Andrew Jackson was not impeached was because the senate did not provide a two thirds vote. When Andrew Jackson first came into office there seemed to be a sort of vengeance about him. A main goal of his wasRead MoreAndrew Jacksons Views Of Jacksonian Democracy1157 Words   |  5 PagesJacksonian Democracy describes the time from when Andrew Jackson became the seventh president of the United States in 1829 till the end of his second term in 1837 (Shi and Tindall, 319). He was the first president that didn’t come from a prominent colonial family. His â€Å"common man† background lead him to being a popular political figure among the common people. This lead to him and his supporters forming America’s democratic party. A democracy is a system of government where the people or citizensRead MoreEssay on Andrew Jackson805 Words   |  4 PagesAndrew Jackson Andrew Jackson greatly revolutionized the role and power of the presidency by uniting the executive branch, altering the perceived face of the President, introducing personal power into the office, and controlled the presidency for a third of a century. Before him, the executive branch was a group divided, unsure of their function and their superiors. Before him, the President was identified with Congress, merely another part of the buearocracy. Before him, the office ofRead MoreAndrew Jackson s Indian Removal Policy1379 Words   |  6 PagesAndrew Jackson’s Indian Removal Policy Known as a highly regarded military general, Andrew Jackson was justified in his signing of the Indian Removal Act of 1830, because it allowed for the expansion of America by land acquisition and economic growth while at the same time protecting the culture of the American Indian tribes from total extinction. During the early 1800s, America, a newly born nation, was growing in a hurry. In order to compensate for this growth, America neededRead MoreAndrew Jackson And The Removal Policy820 Words   |  4 Pagespresident of the United States; Andrew Jackson, was not only notorious for his success as a general but also for his actions as president. The Removal Policy is still discussed today because of the question of whether or not the removal of Native Americans benefited them or not. The intent of Jacksons actions is controversial because it is not clear if he acted in the best interest of Native Americans or for white settlers. Robert Reminis writing Andrew Jackson and his Indian Wars he concludesRead MoreEssay about Andrew Jackson765 Words   |  4 Pages Andrew Jackson   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Andrew Jackson was born in the Waxhaws near the border of North and South Carolina, on March 15, 1767. When Andrew Jackson was born, no one probably guessed that he would be the seventh president of the United States of America. He wasn’t a â€Å"high class† person or had all the same credentials, but he became a war hero thus lifting him to his presidency.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Andy Jackson was born the third child of Scotch-Irish parents. Jackson’s father, also named Andrew, died as a resultRead MoreWas Andrew Jackson Democratic Essay1200 Words   |  5 PagesHow democratic was Andrew Jackson? Andrew Jackson was more democratic than not, due to his full support of the lower classes, his desire for new voting laws, and his veto of the banks. Although he was democratic in those ways, he also showed non-democratic qualities in his time in office, including events like the Native American Removal. Since he showed both qualities of a democrat, and a non-democrat, it is not easy to argue a certain side. Andrew Jackson himself, was once a man of the lowerRead MoreEssay Andrew Jackson: A National Hero Never to be Forgotten969 Words   |  4 Pageswas not a man to mess with. Nick-named for his toughness, our nation’s seventh president was a favorite general among his soldiers. Andrew Jackson stood for the common man, being on e of the only presidents born into poverty. This victorious man shaped the modern Democratic Party we know today, and is a national hero that will never be forgotten. Andrew Jackson was born March 15, 1767 in Waxhaw, a settlement between North and South Carolina. He resided in the forested region of the western CarolinasRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s King Henry Iv856 Words   |  4 Pagesto how he became King, and rather or not he is the true King of the country. King Henry can be compared to United States President’s Andrew Jackson or Abraham Lincoln. King Henry holds the country together despite parts of his country forming a rebellion against him. Henry is showing the importance of a strong and powerful ruler, just like Andrew Jackson the nullification crisis of 1836, or Abraham Lincoln and the American Civil War. Andrew Jackson told his Vice President John C. Calhoun, â€Å"That the

Athletes Salaries Essay Example For Students

Athletes Salaries Essay What should athletes deserve to be paid?Many players have risen to stardom by becoming a professional athlete. Athletes have come from many different backgrounds; some from wealthy and some from poverty raised backgrounds. Salaries are continuing to rise, and money doesn’t seem to be an issue. Athletes are getting what they want from the owners by negotiating through their agents. Athletes’ salaries aren’t from their owners, but they come from other sources (â€Å"Athletes’ Salary†). Athletes get paid an extremely high salary for the work they do, and should consider the value of their work. They do not deserve the extreme amount they get paid and something should by done about it. One issue that these high salaries cause is that having all this money spoils the athletes. Athletes buy so much unnecessary stuff after they get their money. For example, Michael Jordan has about 28 cars. Who needs all these cars? He didn’t buy all of these, but there is a certain limit on how many cars a person needs. Athletes spend their money on cars, entertainment, clothes, and their big mansions. Another instance of athletes spoiling themselves is the use of illegal drugs (â€Å"Pro Salaries†). Michael Irvin of the Dallas Cowboys has been involved in many of these altercations. He has been through all the punishments there possibly is and still makes his money (â€Å"Pro Salaries†). Athletes think they are at a higher level and that they can do whatever they want. An issue that everyone hears about everyday that a pro athlete has committed a murder/crime. Ray Lewis, a safety for the Baltimore Ravens, is being tried for two accounts of murder. He is an excel lent athlete. He is on the pro-bowl team for the 1999 season and led the league in tackles. He has just ruined his career by even being involved in a situation like this. Another player is Robert Lewis, a 20 year-old basketball player from the Dallas Mavericks. He was convicted of beating his girlfriend almost to death. A 20-year-old basketball star doesn’t need to feel that he is a king to be a leader. What kind of role model is he setting to other youngsters that want to follow in the same footsteps?The salaries of athletes are extremely high for the effort that they put through. For example, basketball, baseball, and hockey athletes only compete for about 6-8 months a year. Then they have the whole summer off. The highest paid athlete was Michael Jordan (Spiegel 220). He was paid as a free agent 33 million dollars for a single season (Spiegel 220)! This salary is an outrageous amount but who really deserves it? Maybe Michael does, but in the future some no names might get this. Athletes practice maybe no more than 3-4 hours per day. That is half of what an average person works in a day. In the NBA, they only play 82 games a season. So, Michael Jordan was getting paid about .4 million dollars a game. Also, it was calculated from his average that he made about 20,000 dollars for every shot he took. Each game they play is for a total of 48 minutes. After that they travel to the next game. The athletes are getting paid whatever they ask for and they really don’t deserve it (Kindred 63). Maybe if they showed that it takes a lot of conditioning and a lot of practice, rather than going on vacations to Hawaii, they might catch a few more eyes looking at them. One of the biggest issues that raise the salaries of the players are the endorsements and advertisements that promote their contributions. It was reported that Michael Jordan made 100 million dollars (profit) last year (Spiegel 220). That means he made almost 70 million dollars from other sources being clothing firm, advertisements, restaurant, and awards. The owners also are paying the athletes from the sponsors that pay them to advertise their company. Owners only get profit from this deal. Corporations are paying athletes millions to advertise their product, because the consumer would rather buy the product if their favorite athlete were supporting it. This is a major source of income for the athletes that they receive. Many athletes take time out of their vacationing to make commercials. Who really pays the athletes’ salaries? The majority that pay for their salary are the fans (â€Å"Athletes’ Salary†). When you buy food, souvenirs, tickets, etc. Now if you go to the mall and buy clothes or cologne, you might be promoting the salary of an athlete (Bryjak 67). The fans continue to pay extremely high prices for tickets because they want to be entertained (Bryjak 67). You have to pay the price for the entertainment but is it worth it? The other side of the story is the corporations that pay the owners. They just make the wallets of the owners inflate. Owners then use the money to pay the athletes from their pockets (Bryjak 67). So much money is transferred from one hand to another, that much of the money lands back to the owners or where it started. I don’t like having high salaries for the reason being that the fans have to add more money for the fees that they will charge for their tickets (â€Å"Athletes’ Salary†). This is just another excuse for the owners to increase their wallets. My Dying Bride EssayThe main case about athletes not deserving their salaries is that the rest of the world doesn’t compare to them. Who do you think should deserve more pay, the president or an athlete? The President makes about $200,000 a year and he rules the whole country. An athlete provides only entertainment; he never has to make an important decision that will affect the whole country. An athlete doesn’t have that much power but by the way they get paid, you would think that they were important. The average baseball salary is 1.4 million and there are more than 317 players that make more than a million (Kindred 63). Remember that the average family income is $38,782 and these salaries don’t compare anything to this (Kindred 63). Still athletes argue with owners that they aren’t receiving what they deserve. Michael Jordan, who made 33 million, was still not satisfied with what he received. This is also known as selfishness and greed. Sean Gilbert, who was used above, would make what an average family would make in 1200 years. What does this say about their salaries? It says that they are overpaid, and the owners just want to bring a championship to their city at whatever the cost may be. This will increase their revenue greatly at the cost of the fans. In conclusion, athletes receive more than they deserve. They don’t work hard as the average working person does. I am not downing athletes, but their salaries are too high to compare. They do entertain the public, but the expense for the entertainment is too steep. Athletes should make a decent salary, but they should have control over their limits. They deserve a salary that would compare to other officials who are more important to the people and that have a role which effects the people as a whole. Something must be done before a drastic change occurs. Works Citedâ€Å"Athletes’ Salary.† CQ Researcher. 2000. Bagnato, Andrew. â€Å"Against the (cash) flow as revenue streams into college coffers, Some athletes are clamoring for their cut of the profits.† Chicago Tribune 23 Feb. 1997: 1. Bryjak, George J. â€Å"The Name of the Game is Money.† USA TODAY Sept. 1998: 67-69. Danziger, Lucy S. â€Å"Sweet Inequity.† Women’s Sports and Fitness July 1999: 17. Kindred, David. â€Å"In the name of sanity.† The Sporting News 20 Apr. 1998: 63. â€Å"Pro Salaries.† n. pag. On-line. Internet. http://www.nonline.com/procon/html/prosalary.htm. 12 Jan. 2000. Spiegel, Peter. â€Å"Athletes.† Forbes 22 Mar. 1999: 220. Wigge, Larry. â€Å"Millennium mind-set: Open up game and close wallets.† Sporting News 10 Jan. 2000: 58-59. English Essays

Ethics Analysis and Critical Thinking

Question: Discuss about the Ethics Analysis and Critical Thinking. Answer: Rationale It is not easy to define about the common good. There is a general idea that in certain situations, the rights of the individuals should step down in favor of the collective will of a group or a community. Generally, human beings face the complexities of choices between the societies where the people accept sacrifices for a contentious society and where personal benefits are protected by a selfish group of people. For the appeals of common good, discussions are surfaced by the business social responsibilities, lack of investment in education, problems of crime and poverty and environmental pollution (Callahan, 2012). Issues of Justice and fairness The justices and fairness in the context of the individual rights and common good depends upon the men who sets the standards for the treatment of the individuals by a government and a society. A huge emphasis was put on the individual rights to make sure that the people do not face any form of criticism under the citizenship of their particular countries. Its the governments duty to uphold the common good of the individuals (Etzioni, 2009). What is right thing that can be done? The main struggle between the fundamental rights granted to the individuals and the will of the society is to balance the challenges and the oppositions faced by the citizens. With the aim of making common good, certain conditions should be developed that will serve with an equal advantage to everyone. It would be much feasible, if common good for the individuals will primarily consists of improved social systems, environments and institutions on which work of the person will depend and will benefit them (Gregory, 2008). Is Artificial Intelligence a Threat to Humanity? Rationale Many technologies have both good and bad aspects. Artificial Intelligence is the branch of science that is related to the study of intelligent agents behaving like a human being in the environment. It is widely debated that whether the artificial intelligence is a threat to human beings or it is the wealth of opportunity. However, artificial intelligence is the helpful tool and has evolved at the rapid pace. It has revolutionized the sectors such as education, business and healthcare sectors. It has the potential of encouraging the innovators, tech companies and educators to make more investment through usage of more time, energy and money for updating the technology (Looper, 2015). Issues of Justice and fairness Most of the researchers have addressed that artificial intelligence is the source of a computer program that has emulated the human brains. It runs the algorithms that are equally powerful as the human brains algorithms. It is the network of the human intelligence level designed to share complex thoughts and memories seamlessly. But up to some extent, it has created threats for the human beings too. After its introduction in the science technology, human beings have become redundant at their workplaces. In future prospects, if full control is taken over by the artificial intelligence, then the races of the human beings will be wiped out (McDonald, 2015). What is right thing that can be done? This issue is discussed commonly in a vague and generic way, while it is required that this issue should be discussed seriously through making considerations of aligning issues. If machines will replace the human beings, then it will be represented as a threat to the human dignity. The humans will feel devalued, alienated and frustrated. In order to make safety efforts, some strategies and guidelines should be issued to the developers, so that it will not affect the human races. Another idea is to clearly define about the missions of each program and should build some encrypted safeguards to prevent the unauthorized use (Bostrom Yudkowsky, 2011). References Bostrom, N., Yudkowsky, E. (2011). The Ethics of Artificial Intelligence. Cambridge Handbook of Artificial Intelligence. Callahan, D. (2012, December 17). Putting the Common Good Above Individual Rights. Retrieved May 27, 2016, from demos: https://www.demos.org/blog/putting-common-good-above-individual-rights Etzioni, A. (2009). The common Good and Rights-A Neo-Communitarian Approach. Georgetown Journal of International Affairs, 113-119. Gregory, A. (2008, June 07). War and the Common Good . Retrieved May 27, 2016, from Independent Institute: https://www.independent.org/issues/article.asp?id=2421 Looper, C. d. (2015, August 28). Is Artificial Intelligence Really A Threat To Humanity? Retrieved May 27, 2016, from Techtimes: https://www.techtimes.com/articles/80029/20150828/artificial-intelligence-really-threat-humanity.htm McDonald, C. (2015, June 04). The Good, The Bad and The Robot: Experts Are Trying to Make Machines Be Moral. Retrieved May 27, 2016, from California Magazine: https://alumni.berkeley.edu/california-magazine/just-in/2015-06-08/good-bad-and-robot-experts-are-trying-make-machines-be-moral